Empagliflozin and fluid balance: results from the SiRENA project.

Clin Kidney J · 2025 · PMC12455196 · PMID 40994705

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Decreases were similar in the three groups but did not reach statistical significance.

also in 111,027 other papers

highly significantno p-value reported

This corresponds well with previous studies [ 7 , 26 , 27 ]; the EMPA-KIDNEY substudy with 660 participants reported a highly significant reduction in overhydration of 0.24 l, almost identical to our finding of 0.23 l.

also in 132,142 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.