A single-institution demographic study of pathologically proven kidney disease in South Korea over the last 33 years.

J Pathol Transl Med · 2025 · PMC12455413 · PMID 40985081

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.3600

closest p · 7.2× alpha

0.3600

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = .360not close (p > 0.1)

The frequency of vascular disease also showed an increase according to time, although the increase did not reach statistical significance (26 cases, 1.4% in the 1990s vs. 49 cases, 3.2% in 2000s vs. 92 cases, 3.2% in 2010s, p = .360).

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