A novel self-inhaled nicotine exposure system in murine models reveals age-dependent metabolic effects of nicotine.

Cell Biosci · 2025 · PMC12465302 · PMID 41013783

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hedged sentence

0.0510

closest p · 1.0× alpha

0.0510

boldest claim

The sentences

a strong trendP = 0.051so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The “Nico-Cont” group showed a strong trend to prefer the nicotine chamber (55.37% ± 2.87%, P = 0.051 in two-sided unpaired t-test) but not the Cont-Cont cohort (Fig. 2 B).

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