U.S. Vietnamese Parents' Perceptions of Different Approaches for Confirming Adolescent HPV Vaccination Records in Research Studies.

Health Expect · 2025 · PMC12477623 · PMID 41020406

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

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closest p · 2.0× alpha

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boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.10so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Those who indicated a preference for sending in vaccination cards appeared to have a higher HPV knowledge score (M = 10.08, SD = 3.34) than those who did not indicate this preference (M = 7.32, SD = 5.05), but these differences did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.10; supplemental analyses not shown in tables). 3.2 Qualitative Results Preferences for confirming vaccination status were split almost equally among each method.

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a possible trendno p-value reported

While exploratory analyses suggested a possible trend toward higher HPV knowledge among those preferring vaccination card submission, these findings did not reach statistical significance.

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