Understanding the Comorbidities Among Psychiatric Disorders, Chronic Low Back Pain, and Spinal Degenerative Disease Using Observational and Genetically Informed Analyses.

Biol Psychiatry Glob Open Sci · 2025 · PMC12483661 · PMID 41036474

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nominally significantno p-value reported

PTSD showed a Bonferroni-significant association with increased CLBP+SDD (β = 0.180; 95% CI, 0.100 to 0.261) and nominally significant associations with increased CLBP-only (β = 0.099; 95% CI, 0.030 to 0.169) and reduced SDD-only (β = −0.303; 95% CI, −0.504 to −0.102).

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