Research note: Individual variability in early-life play and social behaviors of broiler chicks.

Poult Sci · 2025 · PMC12483666 · PMID 40974993

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.1300

closest p · 2.6× alpha

0.1300

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significanceP = 0.13not close (p > 0.1)

Both bird A and D show increased odds of initiating play but did not reach statistical significance at the 0.05 level (Odds = 2.64, 2.64; P = 0.13, 0.13, respectively).

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