Systemic versus local delivery of mesenchymal stem cells to improve the early stages of fracture healing in a polytrauma model.

J Biol Eng · 2025 · PMC12487495 · PMID 41029699

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Although differences in TNF-α level did not reach statistical significance, a downward trend was evident, particularly in the locally treated group.

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