Impact of resilience enhancement on communication apprehension among health communication sciences students during the COVID-19 pandemic: an experimental study.

BMC Med Educ · 2025 · PMC12492909 · PMID 41039486

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Although improvements in emotion regulation and optimism did not reach statistical significance, positive trends were observed, particularly in optimism (Table 2 ).

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