The effects of non-invasive transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation on resting-state delta oscillation: a randomized, double-blinded, sham-control trial.

Sci Rep · 2025 · PMC12494723 · PMID 41044114

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0840

closest p · 1.7× alpha

0.0840

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.084so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Left frontal delta changes were smaller ( Cohen’s d = 0.46 , 95% CI [–0.15 to 1.06]) and did not reach statistical significance in the adjusted model ( β = 0.075; CI [− 0.011 , 0.161]; p = 0.084) .

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