A body shape index modifies the association between air pollution and cardiometabolic multimorbidity.

Sci Rep · 2025 · PMC12497869 · PMID 41047374

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0710

closest p · 1.4× alpha

0.0840

boldest claim

The sentences

borderline significancep = 0.071so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The effect estimates were slightly attenuated but maintained statistical significance for all pollutants except SO2, which showed borderline significance ( p = 0.071).

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did not reach statistical significanceP = 0.084so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The mean BMI was 24.7 ± 2.6 kg/m2 overall, with a trend toward lower BMI in the CMM group (24.5 ± 2.4 kg/m2) compared to the non-CMM group (26.4 ± 2.7 kg/m2), although this difference did not reach statistical significance ( P = 0.084).

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