Comparison of clinical efficacy of two approaches for endoscopic lumbar fusion surgery in the treatment of single-segment lumbar spondylolisthesis.

Front Surg · 2025 · PMC12500643 · PMID 41063839

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.2580

closest p · 5.2× alpha

0.2580

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significanceP = 0.258not close (p > 0.1)

Although intraoperative blood loss was somewhat higher in the PE-LIF cohort, this difference did not reach statistical significance ( P = 0.258, Table 3 ).

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