Predicting Conversion From Laparoscopic to Open Cholecystectomy: A Prospective Risk Factor Analysis and Scoring Model Formulation.

Cholecystoenteric fistulae were present exclusively in the converted group (6, 18.18%), with no occurrences in the laparoscopic group, representing a highly significant association ( P < 0.001).

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Although both younger age and male gender showed a trend toward higher conversion rates, only the association with age reached statistical significance in our study, while gender did not.

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