The effect of preoperative psychological state on postoperative outcomes of anterior cervical approach in cervical spondylotic myelopathy: a retrospective case‒control study.

BMC Musculoskelet Disord · 2025 · PMC12522616 · PMID 41088130

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0200

closest p · 0.4× alpha

0.0200

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significanceP = 0.020actually significant

56.9%), although this difference did not reach statistical significance (χ2 = 1.260, P = 0.020).

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