Effects of exercise on physical performance and quality of life in individuals with limb amputation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BMC Musculoskelet Disord · 2025 · PMC12523202 · PMID 41094648

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.1610

closest p · 3.2× alpha

0.1610

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.161not close (p > 0.1)

One study reported significant within-group improvements in TUG performance in a dual-task training group (p < 0.05); however, the between-group difference did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.161) [ 32 ].

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a positive trendno p-value reported

Similarly, a 4-week Wii.n.Walk intervention showed a positive trend in balance confidence, although the change did not reach statistical significance [ 25 ].

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