Association of systemic immune-inflammatory index with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among individuals with diabetes: Evidence from the NHANES 2001 to 2018.

As shown in Table 4 , we found a positive association between SII and cardiovascular mortality when comparing the Q4 group to the Q1 group in subgroups stratified by age, sex, race, smoking status, BMI, HbA1c, hypertension and insulin therapy, although this association did not reach statistical significance.

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