Social determinants of health and brain connectivity predict physical activity behavior change after new cardiovascular diagnosis.

PNAS Nexus · 2025 · PMC12538561 · PMID 41126998

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.1200

closest p · 2.4× alpha

0.6350

boldest claim

The sentences

a positive trendP = 0.12not close (p > 0.1)

A positive trend was observed between higher baseline self-reported MVPA and change in MVPA at follow-up among inactive older adults ( r = 0.51, P = 0.12).

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did not reach statistical significanceP = 0.635not close (p > 0.1)

Association between physical activity and cognitive function While the decline in composite cognitive performance from baseline to follow-up did not reach statistical significance ( P = 0.635), we observed a nonsignificant trend toward group-level cognitive decline.

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a nonsignificant trendno p-value reported

Association between physical activity and cognitive function While the decline in composite cognitive performance from baseline to follow-up did not reach statistical significance ( P = 0.635), we observed a nonsignificant trend toward group-level cognitive decline.

also in 3,449 other papers

an overall trendno p-value reported

We observed an overall trend towards decline in composite cognitive scores from baseline to follow-up, consistent with well-documented patterns of age-related cognitive decline ( 52 ).

also in 3,008 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.