Bacterial Counts and Physical Properties of Hatching Eggshells Sprayed with a Formaldehyde Solution.

Antibiotics (Basel) · 2025 · PMC12561282 · PMID 41148664

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a slight trendno p-value reported

All tested FA concentrations reduced the counts after one hour, and they remained lower after 72 h ( p < 0.05), although a slight trend of bacterial growth was observed over this period.

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Similarly, regarding eggshell thickness, a slight decreasing trend was detected, which was more evident in FA3, although these differences did not reach statistical significance.

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