Comparison of Long-Term Oral Bacterial Flora Before and After Orthognathic Surgery in Surgical Orthodontic Treatment.

Dent J (Basel) · 2025 · PMC12562631 · PMID 41149107

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

a decreasing trendno p-value reported

an increasing trendno p-value reported

Neisseria showed a decreasing trend over time in both groups, whereas Streptococcus showed an increasing trend over time ( Figure 2 ).

also in 47,180 other papers

near-significantno p-value reported

We also conducted post hoc power analyses for taxa showing significant or near-significant differences.

also in 2,306 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.