Assessing the impact of sex and circadian rhythms on rodent behavior: refining preclinical study designs.

Einstein (Sao Paulo) · 2025 · PMC12564045 · PMID 41191676

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0580

closest p · 1.2× alpha

0.0580

boldest claim

The sentences

showed a trendp=0.058so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

However, the post-hoc analysis only showed a trend (p=0.058) in the comparison between females in the morning and males in the afternoon, with extreme results between the variables.

also in 53,322 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.