Comparison between Tracheostomy and No Tracheostomy on the Incidence of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) Using the Modified Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score (MCPIS): A Prospective Cohort Study.

Med J Islam Repub Iran · 2025 · PMC12584094 · PMID 41194954

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hedged sentence

0.1580

closest p · 3.2× alpha

0.1580

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significanceP = 0.158not close (p > 0.1)

In contrast, the non-tracheostomy group exhibited an increase in the mean MCPIS during the 7-day period, rising from 5.04 to 5.60; however, this change did not reach statistical significance ( P = 0.158).

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