Post-spinal surgery infections: a two-year follow-up study on risks, resistance, and recovery.

BMC Infect Dis · 2025 · PMC12584399 · PMID 41188713

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hedged sentence

0.1100

closest p · 2.2× alpha

0.1100

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.11not close (p > 0.1)

Similarly, the American Society of Anesthesiologists Score (ASAs) at the time of initial surgery tended to be higher in the unfavorable outcome group, but this difference did not reach statistical significance either ( p = 0.11).

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