Exploring the causal relationship between gut microbiota, circulating metabolites, immune cells, and inflammation-related proteins and coronary artery calcification: A multi-omics Mendelian randomization study.

Due to the challenges associated with clinical trials, analyzing the influence of risk factors on outcomes through comprehensive genetic data has emerged as a significant trend in disease research. circulating metabolites coronary artery calcification gut microbiota immune cells inflammation-related proteins Mendelian randomization pmc-status-qastatus 0 pmc-status-live yes pmc-status-embargo no pmc-status-released yes pmc-prop-open-access yes pmc-prop-olf no pmc-prop-manuscript no pmc-prop-legally-suppressed no pmc-prop-has-pdf yes pmc-prop-has-supplement yes pmc-prop-pdf-only no pmc-prop-suppress-copyright no pmc-prop-is-real-version no pmc-prop-is-scanned-article no pmc-prop-preprint no pmc-prop-in-epmc yes pmc-license-ref CC BY-NC OPEN-ACCESS TRUE SDC T 1.

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