Barely Significant
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Dietary salt intake and cardiovascular outcomes: an umbrella review of meta-analyses and dose-response evidence.

Ann Med · 2025 · PMC12624901 · PMID 41243115

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Further dose–response subgroup analysis revealed that a 1 g/day increase in dietary sodium intake did not reach statistical significance for stroke risk in either men or women, nor in populations from the Americas or Europe.

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marginally significantno p-value reported
Low sodium intake was also associated with a potential reduction in the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) (RR = 0.85, 95% CI: 0.71–1.00, I 2 = 21), though this finding was marginally significant and should be interpreted with caution.

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borderline significantno p-value reported
Sex-specific analysis showed no significant association in men (RR = 1.05, 95% CI: 0.91–1.19), whereas a borderline significant association was observed in women (RR = 1.18, 95% CI: 1.00–1.36).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.