Probiotic modulation of central and peripheral sensitization in a migraine model via the gut-brain-trigeminal axis.

Sci Rep · 2025 · PMC12635275 · PMID 41266742

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closest p

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

In contrast, the sham group ( p c = 0.05) did not reach statistical significance relative to the CSD group.

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