Cross-disciplinary awareness of healthcare associated infections (HAIs): insights from a university-wide survey.

Front Med (Lausanne) · 2025 · PMC12640835 · PMID 41293723

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0000

closest p · 0.0× alpha

0.0500

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp -value = 3.08 × 10–12actually significant

The test revealed a highly significant difference between the study areas ( p -value = 3.08 × 10–12).

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borderline significancep -value = 0.05actually significant

Moreover, although with a borderline significance ( p -value = 0.05), having experienced HAIs increase the probability to know information campaigns (OR = 2.55, 95% CI 0.97; 6.53).

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showed a trendno p-value reported

Therefore, students in legal and humanities area, the scientific area, and the medical area showed a trend toward a lower probability of giving the second answer compared to students belonging to healthcare area, with ORs of 0.27 (95% CI 0.15; 0.49) for legal and humanities area, 0.28 (95% CI 0.08; 0.98) for scientific area, and 0.60 (95% CI 0.37; 0.98) for medical area.

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