The impact of non-invasive brain-computer interface technology on the therapeutic effect of patients with spinal cord injury: a summary of evidence based on meta-analysis.

Subgroup analyses showed that non-invasive brain-computer interface technology improved motor and sensory functions and activities of daily living in patients with subacute SCI to a statistically significant level; Single BCI intervention duration ≤ 30 min versus > 30 min did not reach statistical significance in terms of functional improvement in motor function and activities of daily living ability of the patients; Randomized controlled trials will be more significant compared to self-controlled trials, while 6 papers reported no adverse events (remaining 3 unspecified).

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