Anticipatory Behavior and Enrichment: Insights into Assessing and Managing Harbor Seal (<i>Phoca vitulina richardii</i>) Pup Welfare in a Wildlife Rehabilitation Setting.

Animals (Basel) · 2025 · PMC12649186 · PMID 41301946

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hedged sentence

0.0570

closest p · 1.1× alpha

0.0570

boldest claim

The sentences

showed a trendp = 0.057so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Yet exposure to predominantly cognitive enrichment showed a trend towards reducing average anticipatory behavior duration ( p = 0.057).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.

Anticipatory Behavior and Enrichment: Insights into Assessing and Managing Harbor Seal (&lt;i&gt;Phoca vitulina richardii&lt;/i&gt;) Pup Welfare in a Wildlife Rehabilitation Setting.

The sentences

Anticipatory Behavior and Enrichment: Insights into Assessing and Managing Harbor Seal (<i>Phoca vitulina richardii</i>) Pup Welfare in a Wildlife Rehabilitation Setting.