Impact of repeated exposure to CPM on CPM efficiency and pain sensitivity in healthy adults: a randomized controlled trial.

Front Pain Res (Lausanne) · 2025 · PMC12657500 · PMID 41322117

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0530

closest p · 1.1× alpha

0.0530

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.053so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

One-way ANOVA analysis at the final visit showed that HE demonstrated significantly higher CPM efficiency compared to LE ( p = 0.02, Cohen's d = 0.73), while comparisons between HE and NE approached but did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.053–0.060; medium-to-large effect sizes, Cohen's d > 0.70).

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