Improved Optoelectronic Properties and Temporal Stability of AZO/Cu/AZO Films by Inserting an Ultrathin Al Layer.

Nanomaterials (Basel) · 2025 · PMC12693703 · PMID 41369455

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showed a trendno p-value reported

With the increase in Ti layer thickness (2~18 nm), the grain size of AZO showed a trend of increasing and then decreasing.

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