Comparative analysis of ERK and CREB activity in normal and cryptorchid testes of bulls.

J Vet Sci · 2025 · PMC12703908 · PMID 41332003

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0600

closest p · 1.2× alpha

0.0600

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.06so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

In contrast, the width decreased but did not reach statistical significance (6.3 ± 1.0 for normal vs. 4.8 ± 0.3 cm for cryptorchid, p = 0.06; Fig. 1D ).

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