highly significantp value < 0.0001
The difference between Groups B vs C: D: E were statistically highly significant (p value < 0.0001;<0.0001; <0.001).
The difference between Groups B vs C: D: E were statistically highly significant (p value < 0.0001;<0.0001; <0.001).
Although the rate of anastomotic strictures was higher in the TAFT group (54.5% vs 27.8%, p= 0.08), it did not reach statistical significance.
Conclusion: The incidence of testicular tumors is in an increasing trend; hence, presentation and treatment algorithm facilitates the preoperative decision making regarding the diagnosis and management.