Early detection of kidney impairment in school-aged children born very preterm: a parallel use of traditional and modern biomarkers.

Pediatr Nephrol · 2026 · PMC12727860 · PMID 40622578

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0700

closest p · 1.4× alpha

0.0700

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.07so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

0.57 (± 0.18) mg/L] (Table 4 , although it did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.07), likely due to small sample size ( n = 7).

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a trend toward significanceno p-value reported

1.41 (± 0.23) mg/L, p = 0.054], showing a trend toward significance (Table 4 ).

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