From Evidence to Insight: An Umbrella Review of Computational Thinking Research Syntheses.

J Intell · 2025 · PMC12733880 · PMID 41440818

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0100

closest p · 0.2× alpha

0.7980

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp < 0.01actually significant

( 2021 ) identified a highly significant gender effect in their robotics-based CT intervention (Z = 8.77, p < 0.01), which may reflect gender-based differences in technological affinity, interaction preferences, and task strategies.

also in 132,142 other papers

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.798not close (p > 0.1)

Analysis of all 18 studies indicated that this relationship did not reach statistical significance (regression coefficient = 0.009, 95% CI [–0.058, 0.076], p = 0.798).

also in 111,027 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.