Barely Significant
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Emodin and physcion alleviate cholestatic liver injury by targeting FXR: hepatoprotective components identified in processed <i>Polygonum multiflorum</i> Thunb. using a comprehensive two-dimensional biochromatography system.

Front Pharmacol · 2025 · PMC12757379 · PMID 41487497

2
hedged sentences
0.0500
closest p · 1.0× alpha
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boldest claim

The sentences

an increasing trendP > 0.05actually significant
For FXR, a significant increase was observed in the UDCA and high-dose physcion groups, whereas the low-dose physcion group showed only an increasing trend without statistical significance ( P > 0.05).

also in 38,133 other papers

a clear trendno p-value reported
As shown in Figures 3D,E , the breakthrough curves of emodin and physcion at various concentrations demonstrated a clear trend: with decreasing concentrations, the breakthrough times increased.

also in 12,254 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.