Prognostic Value of STAS, Lymph Node Metastasis, and VPI in NSCLC ≤ 4 cm Treated with Lobectomy.

J Clin Med · 2025 · PMC12786870 · PMID 41517482

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0560

closest p · 1.1× alpha

0.0560

boldest claim

The sentences

borderline significantp = 0.056so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.056so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Although pathological stage and perineural invasion showed a borderline significant relationship with DFS, these relationships did not reach statistical significance ( p = 0.056 and p = 0.059, respectively).

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