Temporal trends in abusive alcohol consumption and their projections for 2030 in Brazilian capitals.

Rev Bras Epidemiol · 2026 · PMC12799197 · PMID 41538648

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

Results: We observed an increasing trend in abusive alcohol consumption in the total population (from 15.6% in 2006 to 20.8% in 2023) and among women, across most age groups - except those aged 18-24 and 45-54 years -, among individuals with 12 or more years of education, and among racial groups identified as white, Black, and mixed-race.

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a significant trendno p-value reported

The existence of a significant trend was considered when AAPC was statistically different from 0, that is, when the Student’s t-test p-value was equal to or less than 5%, rejecting the null hypothesis of trend absence.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.