Improving oat yield and lodging resistance through nitrogen fertilization in the Alpine Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

Front Plant Sci · 2025 · PMC12812906 · PMID 41560930

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0100

closest p · 0.2× alpha

0.0100

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantP < 0.01actually significant

The nitrogen application rate had a highly significant effect on all indicators ( P < 0.01), and variety and growing year had significant effects on most indicators.

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showed a trendno p-value reported

For LENA, SD3 showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing with increasing nitrogen levels, reaching a maximum under N4, with a significant increase of 32.88% compared to that under N0.

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

Simultaneously, the basal internode diameter, stem wall thickness of the 2nd and 3rd internodes, stem puncture strength, breaking strength, compressive strength, and lodging-related parameters (lodging rate and lodging index) exhibited an increasing trend with moderate N input.

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