Intestinal congestion-driven gut dysbiosis: a cross-disease hemodynamic mechanism in liver cirrhosis and heart failure.

J Transl Med · 2025 · PMC12817541 · PMID 41382117

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

Within the HF cohort, the HFrEF group presented the lowest microbial diversity, although the difference in the Chao1 index did not reach statistical significance.

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