Chronic maternal illnesses and pregnancy-related complications, while more frequent in our cohort, did not reach statistical significance but could still contribute to higher rates.
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Magnitude, pattern, birth outcome, and determinants of congenital anomalies among newborns in Ethiopia.
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The sentences
The odds of birth defects were 1.97 times greater for males than for females (AOR 1.97, 95% CI 0.99, 3.91; p = 0.051), which is clinically or practically significant even if the p value is slightly above the cutoff point, 0.05.