Sociodemographic and Lifestyle Determinants of HIF-1α Response to Blood Donation and Hematopoietic Factors: Epidemiological and Public Health Perspectives from Voluntary Donors.

Epidemiologia (Basel) · 2026 · PMC12821670 · PMID 41562686

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hedged sentences

0.0010

closest p · 0.0× alpha

0.1040

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp < 0.001actually significant

Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test confirmed that this increase was highly significant ( p < 0.001), indicating a robust acute rise in HIF-1α levels following blood donation ( Figure 1 ).

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did not reach statistical significancep = 0.104not close (p > 0.1)

However, the difference in sex distribution between regular and occasional donors within the deferred subgroup did not reach statistical significance for women ( p = 0.104). 3.3.

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