The protective effect of maternal electroacupuncture on prenatal nicotine exposure-induced intrauterine growth restriction in rats by improving placental angiogenesis.

Chin Med · 2026 · PMC12828935 · PMID 41572301

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

The RNA-Seq data showed that although the expression trends of VEGFR-1, the catalytic subunit gene of PI3K (PIK3CA), and AKT1 were consistent with those of PGF, they did not reach statistical significance.

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