Impact of a Virtual Three-Dimensional Thyroid Model on Patient Communication in Thyroid Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Cancers (Basel) · 2026 · PMC12839235 · PMID 41595161

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

For instance, the rate of incorrect responses in parathyroid gland identification nearly halved in the 3D model-based group compared with the drawing-based group, even though the overall performance did not reach statistical significance.

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