Barely Significant
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The impact of National Volume-Based Procurement (NVBP) on healthcare expenditures for breast cancer outpatients: an interrupted time series analysis in Wuhan, China.

BMC Health Serv Res · 2025 · PMC12849731 · PMID 41444602

3
hedged sentences
0.0100
closest p · 0.2× alpha
0.0100
boldest claim

The sentences

a decreasing trendp < 0.01actually significant
After the implementation of the NVBP policy, the continuously increasing trend of the average monthly per-visit expenditure of chemotherapy drugs ( p < 0.01), oral endocrine drugs ( p < 0.01) and TCM ( p < 0.01) has been effectively mitigated; in particular, the average monthly per-visit expenditure of TCM has been changed from an increasing trend to a decreasing trend with 12.22 CNY ( p < 0.01) per month.

also in 26,795 other papers

an increasing trendp < 0.01actually significant
After the implementation of the NVBP policy, the continuously increasing trend of the average monthly per-visit expenditure of chemotherapy drugs ( p < 0.01), oral endocrine drugs ( p < 0.01) and TCM ( p < 0.01) has been effectively mitigated; in particular, the average monthly per-visit expenditure of TCM has been changed from an increasing trend to a decreasing trend with 12.22 CNY ( p < 0.01) per month.

also in 33,188 other papers

showed a trendno p-value reported
Therefore, the average monthly per-visit non-drug expenditure for breast cancer outpatients changed significantly after the implementation of the NVBP policy and showed a trend of continuous increase.

also in 26,766 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.