Adverse Childhood Experiences and Bullying: Findings from the Growing Up in Scotland Cohort.

J Interpers Violence · 2026 · PMC12858661 · PMID 39988970

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

failed to reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

However, this association failed to reach statistical significance once child variables (i.e., early aggression, academic achievement) were added to the model.

also in 6,035 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.