Characteristics of the sleep structure in the cleaner wrasse Labroides dimidiatus.

Zoological Lett · 2026 · PMC12870831 · PMID 41501841

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a significant trendno p-value reported

Second, there is a significant trend of increasing baseline ventilation frequency towards the end of the dark period.

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

The sleep states of the cleaner wrasse were characterized by a decreased ventilation rate, occasional distinctive waving movements, rapid eye movement (REM) episodes, and an increasing trend in both ventilation rate and REM episodes toward the end of the night period.

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