Association of Metabolic Disease Occurrence on Milk Fatty Acid Composition and Rumination Time in Early Lactation Dairy Cows and Evaluation of Their Potential as Diagnostic Indicators.

Anim Sci J · 2026 · PMC12875722 · PMID 41588754

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did not reach statistical significanceno p-value reported

In this study, C16:0 (%FA) showed a tendency to be higher in the disease group ( p < 0.10) but did not reach statistical significance, and no differences were observed between groups when expressed as g/100 g milk.

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

Milk yield generally showed an increasing trend during early lactation (Bach et al. 2019 ), but a decline was observed around Weeks 3 to 4 in the disease group, consistent with productivity loss caused by NEB (Ospina et al. 2010 ).

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