Barely Significant
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Association between dietary inflammatory potential and cognitive performance in children.

Eur J Nutr · 2026 · PMC12882961 · PMID 41653314

2
hedged sentences
0.0570
closest p · 1.1× alpha
0.0570
boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significanceP = 0.057so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)
However, at the domain level, the omnibus test indicated a statistically significant overall association between C-DII and CCTT-1 performance (domain omnibus P = 0.022), although the corresponding association for CCTT-2 did not reach statistical significance (domain omnibus P = 0.057).

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported
Moreover, intakes of omega-3 fatty acids including eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid, and omega-6 fatty acids all showed a decreasing trend with higher DII scores (all P for trend < 0.05).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.