Objective TCM syndrome differentiation in rheumatoid arthritis patients with cerebral infarction: The auxiliary diagnostic value of autoantibodies (anti-CCP IgG, AKA, and GPI) and hemoglobin.

AKA: Chi-square test: χ 2 = 16.590, P = .005 < .01, indicating highly significant association with syndrome types.

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None of the variables reached statistical significance ( P > .05), but trend associations were observed: GPI ( P = .086, OR = 0.391) and AKA ( P = .091, OR = 0.428) both had OR values < 1 and approached significance, suggesting that GPI and AKA positivity may be “potential protective factors” for liver–kidney deficiency syndrome (i.e., GPI or AKA-positive individuals are more likely to exhibit other syndrome types) (e.g., damp–heat obstruction), while negative individuals are more likely to have liver–kidney deficiency syndrome.

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