Association Between Childhood Trauma and Somatization in a Clinical Sample: The Mediating Roles of Rumination, Cognitive Reappraisal, and Expressive Suppression.

Psychiatry Investig · 2026 · PMC12901386 · PMID 41554603

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.2980

closest p · 6.0× alpha

0.2980

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep=0.298not close (p > 0.1)

In contrast, the indirect effect via expressive suppression did not reach statistical significance (estimate=0.040, SE=0.038, z=1.04, p=0.298), and the CI encompassed zero (95% CI: -0.035 to 0.114; β=0.015).

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failed to reach significanceno p-value reported

In contrast, expressive suppression did not serve as a significant mediator: the indirect effect (0.040) was not statistically significant, and both the a-path (a=0.048) and b-path (b=0.834) failed to reach significance.

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