Implementation of Research Protocols Assessing Sleep and Circadian Rhythms in Challenging Real-Life Settings: A Critical Appraisal of a Study Protocol, Including Researchers' Reflections and Participants' Perspectives.

Clocks Sleep · 2026 · PMC12922145 · PMID 41718159

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0600

closest p · 1.2× alpha

0.0600

boldest claim

The sentences

did not reach statistical significancep = 0.060so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Although this difference did not reach statistical significance (Z = −1.881; p = 0.060; Mann–Whitney U Test), possibly due to the small sample size in each group, we considered it relevant for reflection.

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